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Cytosine Adenine And Guanine

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  • Guanine — chembox ImageFile1 = Guanine chemical structure.png ImageSize1 = 150px ImageFileL2 = Guanine 3D balls.png ImageSizeL2 = 100px ImageFileR2 = Guanine 3D vdW.png ImageSizeR2 = 100px IUPACName = 2 amino 1 H purin 6(9 H ) one OtherNames = 2 amino 6… …   Wikipedia

  • Adenine (A) — One member of the A T (adenine thymine) base pair in DNA. The other base pair in DNA is G C (guanine cytosine). Each base pair forms a rung of the DNA ladder. A DNA nucleotide is made of a molecule of sugar, a molecule of phosphoric acid, and a… …   Medical dictionary

  • Cytosine — Cytosine …   Wikipedia

  • Nirenberg and Matthaei experiment — The Nirenberg and Matthaei experiment was a scientific experiment performed on May 15, 1961, by Marshall W. Nirenberg and his post doctoral fellow, Heinrich J. Matthaei. The experiment cracked the genetic code by using nucleic acid homopolymers… …   Wikipedia

  • Nirenberg and Leder experiment — Marshall Nirenberg The Nirenberg and Leder experiment was a scientific experiment performed in 1964 by Marshall W. Nirenberg and Philip Leder. The experiment elucidated the triplet nature of the genetic code and allowed the remaining ambiguities… …   Wikipedia

  • Guanine — One of the four bases in DNA that make up the letters ATGC. Guanine is the G . The others are adenine, cytosine, and thymine. Guanine always pairs with cytosine to form the base pair G C (guanine cytosine) in the DNA. The other base pair in the… …   Medical dictionary

  • adenine — One of the two major purines (the other being guanine) found in both RNA and DNA, and also in various free nucleotides of importance to the body, such as AMP (adenylic acid), ATP, NAD+ and NADP+, and FAD; in all these smaller compounds, a. is… …   Medical dictionary

  • cytosine — a pyrimidine found in nucleic acid s. c. arabinoside (CA, AraC) 1. a synthetic nucleoside used as an antimetabolite in the treatment of neoplasms; 2. incorrect term for arabinosylcytosine …   Medical dictionary

  • adenine — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary; from its presence in glandular tissue Date: 1885 a purine base C5H5N5 that codes hereditary information in the genetic code in DNA and RNA compare cytosine, guanine, thymine, uracil …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • adenine —   (A)   A purine base, C5H5N5, that is the nucleotide constituent involved in base pairing with thymine (T) in DNA and with uracil (U) in RNA. See also cytosine (C), guanine (G) …   Expanded glossary of Cycad terms

  • cytosine —   (C)   A pyrimidine base, C4H5N3O, that is the nucleotide constituent of DNA and RNA involved in base pairing with guanine (G).   See also adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U) …   Expanded glossary of Cycad terms

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